refactor: split flat core into capability packages, layer the conversations service, English defaults for every model-facing text
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"""Anthropic messages <-> Agent SDK transcript entries.
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:func:`build_entries` renders a message list as the entries the Claude CLI
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itself writes (reference: ``t/spike_sdk/entries_reference.json``, CLI
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2.1.248 via ``import_session_to_store``): one ``user`` entry per prompt,
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one ``assistant`` entry per content block sharing a message id, one
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``user`` entry per ``tool_result`` parented on the matching ``tool_use``
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entry. Only ``user``/``assistant`` entries are produced - no attachments,
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titles or queue markers. Appending the result to a session store and
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resuming that session id seeds an external history into the SDK.
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:func:`messages_from_entries` is the projection back, used by tests and by
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anything that needs Anthropic-shape history out of a mirrored transcript.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import hashlib
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import uuid as _uuid
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from collections.abc import Mapping
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from datetime import UTC, datetime
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
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try:
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from claude_agent_sdk._cli_version import __cli_version__
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_cli_version = str(__cli_version__)
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except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
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_cli_version = "2.1.248"
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from collections.abc import Iterable
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__all__ = [
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"CLI_VERSION",
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"build_entries",
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"close_open_tool_uses",
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"fingerprint",
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"messages_from_entries",
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"open_tool_uses",
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"prompt_count",
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"render_messages",
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"strip_tool_entries",
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"text_of",
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"window_entries",
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]
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CLI_VERSION = _cli_version
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_ENTRYPOINT = "sdk-py"
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_USER_TYPE = "external"
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_PROMPT_SOURCE = "sdk"
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_GIT_BRANCH = "HEAD"
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def build_entries(
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messages: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]],
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*,
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session_id: str,
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cwd: str,
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model: str,
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permission_mode: str = "bypassPermissions",
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now: datetime | None = None,
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) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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stamp = (now or datetime.now(UTC)).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.") + (
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f"{(now or datetime.now(UTC)).microsecond // 1000:03d}Z"
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)
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common = {
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"isSidechain": False,
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"userType": _USER_TYPE,
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"entrypoint": _ENTRYPOINT,
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"cwd": cwd,
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"sessionId": session_id,
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"version": CLI_VERSION,
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"gitBranch": _GIT_BRANCH,
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}
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entries: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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parent: str | None = None
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prompt_id: str | None = None
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tool_use_owner: dict[str, str] = {}
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for message in messages:
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role = message.get("role")
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content = message.get("content")
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if role == "user":
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results = _tool_results(content)
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if results:
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for block in results:
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owner = tool_use_owner.get(
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str(block.get("tool_use_id", "")), parent
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)
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uid = _new_uuid()
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entries.append(
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{
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"parentUuid": owner,
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"promptId": prompt_id,
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"type": "user",
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"message": {"role": "user", "content": [block]},
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"uuid": uid,
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"timestamp": stamp,
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"toolUseResult": _result_text(block),
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"sourceToolAssistantUUID": owner,
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**common,
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}
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)
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parent = uid
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continue
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prompt_id = _new_uuid()
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uid = _new_uuid()
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entries.append(
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{
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"parentUuid": parent,
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"promptId": prompt_id,
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"type": "user",
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"message": {"role": "user", "content": _user_content(content)},
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"uuid": uid,
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"timestamp": stamp,
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"permissionMode": permission_mode,
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"promptSource": _PROMPT_SOURCE,
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**common,
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}
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)
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parent = uid
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elif role == "assistant":
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blocks = _assistant_blocks(content)
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message_id = f"msg_{_uuid.uuid4().hex[:24]}"
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request_id = f"req_{_uuid.uuid4().hex[:24]}"
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stop_reason = (
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"tool_use"
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if any(b.get("type") == "tool_use" for b in blocks)
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else "end_turn"
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)
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for block in blocks:
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uid = _new_uuid()
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entries.append(
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{
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"parentUuid": parent,
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"message": {
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"model": model,
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"id": message_id,
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"type": "message",
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"role": "assistant",
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"content": [block],
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"stop_reason": stop_reason,
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"stop_sequence": None,
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"stop_details": None,
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"usage": _zero_usage(),
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"diagnostics": None,
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},
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"requestId": request_id,
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"type": "assistant",
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"uuid": uid,
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"timestamp": stamp,
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**common,
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}
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)
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if block.get("type") == "tool_use" and block.get("id"):
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tool_use_owner[str(block["id"])] = uid
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parent = uid
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else:
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msg = f"message role must be user or assistant, got {role!r}"
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raise ValueError(msg)
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return entries
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def messages_from_entries(entries: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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out: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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last_message_id: str | None = None
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for entry in entries:
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kind = entry.get("type")
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message = entry.get("message")
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if kind not in ("user", "assistant") or not isinstance(message, dict):
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continue
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content = message.get("content")
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if kind == "user":
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results = _tool_results(content)
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if (
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results
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and out
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and out[-1]["role"] == "user"
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and _tool_results(out[-1]["content"])
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):
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out[-1]["content"].extend(results)
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else:
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out.append({"role": "user", "content": _user_content(content)})
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last_message_id = None
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continue
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blocks = _assistant_blocks(content)
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message_id = message.get("id")
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if (
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out
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and out[-1]["role"] == "assistant"
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and message_id is not None
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and message_id == last_message_id
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):
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out[-1]["content"].extend(blocks)
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else:
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out.append({"role": "assistant", "content": blocks})
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last_message_id = message_id
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return out
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def _new_uuid() -> str:
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return str(_uuid.uuid4())
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def _tool_results(content: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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if not isinstance(content, list):
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return []
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return [
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_clean_block(b)
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for b in content
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if isinstance(b, dict) and b.get("type") == "tool_result"
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]
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def _user_content(content: Any) -> Any:
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if isinstance(content, str):
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return content
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if isinstance(content, list):
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return [_clean_block(b) for b in content if isinstance(b, dict)]
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msg = f"user content must be str or list, got {type(content).__name__}"
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raise TypeError(msg)
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def _assistant_blocks(content: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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if isinstance(content, str):
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return [{"type": "text", "text": content}]
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if isinstance(content, list):
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blocks = [_clean_block(b) for b in content if isinstance(b, dict)]
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if blocks:
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return blocks
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msg = "assistant content must be a non-empty list of blocks"
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raise ValueError(msg)
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def _clean_block(block: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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kind = block.get("type")
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if kind == "tool_use":
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return {
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"type": "tool_use",
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"id": block.get("id", ""),
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"name": block.get("name", ""),
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"input": block.get("input", {}),
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}
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if kind == "tool_result":
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out: dict[str, Any] = {
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"type": "tool_result",
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"tool_use_id": block.get("tool_use_id", ""),
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"content": block.get("content", ""),
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}
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if block.get("is_error") is not None:
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out["is_error"] = bool(block["is_error"])
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return out
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if kind == "thinking":
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return {
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"type": "thinking",
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"thinking": block.get("thinking", ""),
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"signature": block.get("signature", ""),
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}
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if kind == "text":
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return {"type": "text", "text": str(block.get("text", ""))}
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return dict(block)
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def _result_text(block: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
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content = block.get("content", "")
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if isinstance(content, str):
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return content
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if isinstance(content, list):
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return "\n".join(
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str(b.get("text", ""))
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for b in content
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if isinstance(b, dict) and b.get("type") == "text"
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)
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return str(content)
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def _zero_usage() -> dict[str, Any]:
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return {
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"input_tokens": 0,
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"cache_creation_input_tokens": 0,
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"cache_read_input_tokens": 0,
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"output_tokens": 0,
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"service_tier": "standard",
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"server_tool_use": {"web_search_requests": 0, "web_fetch_requests": 0},
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"cache_creation": {
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"ephemeral_1h_input_tokens": 0,
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"ephemeral_5m_input_tokens": 0,
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},
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"inference_geo": "not_available",
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"iterations": [],
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"speed": "standard",
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}
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# ---- repair, windows, projections ---------------------------------------
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_PROMPT_TYPES = ("user", "assistant")
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_INTERRUPTED = "interrupted"
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def open_tool_uses(
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entries: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]],
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) -> list[tuple[Mapping[str, Any], dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""``(assistant entry, tool_use block)`` pairs that never got a ``tool_result``."""
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closed: set[str] = set()
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uses: list[tuple[Mapping[str, Any], dict[str, Any]]] = []
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for entry in entries:
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content = _entry_content(entry)
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if entry.get("type") == "user":
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closed.update(
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str(b.get("tool_use_id", ""))
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for b in content
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if b.get("type") == "tool_result"
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)
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elif entry.get("type") == "assistant":
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uses.extend((entry, b) for b in content if b.get("type") == "tool_use")
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return [
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(owner, block)
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for owner, block in uses
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if str(block.get("id", "")) not in closed
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]
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def close_open_tool_uses(
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entries: list[Mapping[str, Any]], *, text: str = _INTERRUPTED
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) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Synthetic ``tool_result`` entries on the leaf, one per open ``tool_use``.
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Appending the result to the session store gives the next ``resume`` a
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transcript the CLI accepts: an assistant message ending in ``tool_use``
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without its result is rejected by the API on the next call.
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"""
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pending = open_tool_uses(entries)
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if not pending:
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return []
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leaf = next(
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(
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e
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for e in reversed(entries)
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if e.get("type") in _PROMPT_TYPES and e.get("uuid")
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),
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None,
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)
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parent = str(leaf["uuid"]) if leaf is not None else None
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stamp = datetime.now(UTC).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z")
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out: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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for owner, block in pending:
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uid = _new_uuid()
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result = {
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"type": "tool_result",
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"tool_use_id": block.get("id", ""),
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"content": text,
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"is_error": True,
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}
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out.append(
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{
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"parentUuid": parent,
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"promptId": owner.get("promptId"),
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"type": "user",
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"message": {"role": "user", "content": [result]},
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"uuid": uid,
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"timestamp": stamp,
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"toolUseResult": text,
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"sourceToolAssistantUUID": owner.get("uuid"),
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**{k: owner[k] for k in _COMMON_KEYS if k in owner},
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}
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)
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parent = uid
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return out
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_COMMON_KEYS = (
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"isSidechain",
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"userType",
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"entrypoint",
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"cwd",
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"sessionId",
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"version",
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"gitBranch",
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)
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def window_entries(
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entries: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]], *, window: int | None = None
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) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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"""``user``/``assistant`` entries only, last ``window`` prompts, relinked."""
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kept = [
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dict(e)
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for e in entries
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if e.get("type") in _PROMPT_TYPES and isinstance(e.get("uuid"), str)
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]
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if window is not None and window > 0:
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starts = [i for i, e in enumerate(kept) if _is_prompt_entry(e)]
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if len(starts) > window:
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kept = kept[starts[-window] :]
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return _relink(kept)
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def strip_tool_entries(entries: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Drop ``tool_result`` entries and ``tool_use``/``thinking`` blocks; relink."""
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out: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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for raw in entries:
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entry = dict(raw)
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message = entry.get("message")
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if not isinstance(message, dict):
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out.append(entry)
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continue
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content = message.get("content")
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if isinstance(content, list):
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blocks = [
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b
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for b in content
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if isinstance(b, dict)
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and b.get("type") not in ("tool_use", "tool_result", "thinking")
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]
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if not blocks:
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continue
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entry["message"] = {**message, "content": blocks}
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out.append(entry)
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return _relink(out)
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def prompt_count(entries: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
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return sum(1 for e in entries if _is_prompt_entry(e))
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|
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def render_messages(
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messages: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]], *, window: int | None = None
|
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) -> str:
|
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"""Plain-text projection for ``read_conversation``: ``user:``/``assistant:`` turns.
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Tool calls collapse to a one-line summary per assistant turn; tool
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results and thinking are dropped.
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"""
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turns: list[str] = []
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tools: list[str] = []
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current: list[str] = []
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def flush() -> None:
|
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if not current and not tools:
|
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return
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body = "\n\n".join(current).strip()
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if tools:
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body = (body + "\n" if body else "") + "(tools: " + ", ".join(tools) + ")"
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turns.append("assistant:\n" + body)
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current.clear()
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tools.clear()
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for message in messages:
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role = message.get("role")
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content = message.get("content")
|
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if role == "user":
|
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if _tool_results(content):
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continue
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flush()
|
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turns.append("user:\n" + _text_of_content(content))
|
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continue
|
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for block in _assistant_blocks(content):
|
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if block.get("type") == "text" and block.get("text"):
|
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current.append(str(block["text"]))
|
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elif block.get("type") == "tool_use":
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tools.append(str(block.get("name", "")))
|
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flush()
|
||||
if window is not None and window > 0:
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starts = [i for i, t in enumerate(turns) if t.startswith("user:")]
|
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if len(starts) > window:
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turns = turns[starts[-window] :]
|
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return "\n\n".join(turns)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _entry_content(entry: Mapping[str, Any]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
|
||||
message = entry.get("message")
|
||||
if not isinstance(message, dict):
|
||||
return []
|
||||
content = message.get("content")
|
||||
if not isinstance(content, list):
|
||||
return []
|
||||
return [b for b in content if isinstance(b, dict)]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _is_prompt_entry(entry: Mapping[str, Any]) -> bool:
|
||||
if entry.get("type") != "user":
|
||||
return False
|
||||
message = entry.get("message")
|
||||
if not isinstance(message, dict):
|
||||
return False
|
||||
content = message.get("content")
|
||||
if isinstance(content, str):
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return not _tool_results(content)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _relink(entries: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
|
||||
parent: str | None = None
|
||||
for entry in entries:
|
||||
entry["parentUuid"] = parent
|
||||
parent = entry.get("uuid")
|
||||
return entries
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _text_of_content(content: Any) -> str:
|
||||
if isinstance(content, str):
|
||||
return content
|
||||
if isinstance(content, list):
|
||||
return "\n\n".join(
|
||||
str(b.get("text", ""))
|
||||
for b in content
|
||||
if isinstance(b, dict) and b.get("type") == "text" and b.get("text")
|
||||
)
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def fingerprint(messages: Iterable[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> str:
|
||||
"""Text-only hash of a history; stateless callers are keyed by it."""
|
||||
turns: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
|
||||
for message in messages:
|
||||
text = text_of(message.get("content"))
|
||||
if not text:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
role = str(message.get("role", ""))
|
||||
if turns and turns[-1][0] == role:
|
||||
turns[-1] = (role, turns[-1][1] + "\n" + text)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
turns.append((role, text))
|
||||
digest = hashlib.sha1(usedforsecurity=False)
|
||||
for role, text in turns:
|
||||
digest.update(role.encode("utf-8"))
|
||||
digest.update(b"\x00")
|
||||
digest.update(text.strip().encode("utf-8"))
|
||||
digest.update(b"\x01")
|
||||
return digest.hexdigest()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def text_of(content: Any) -> str:
|
||||
if isinstance(content, str):
|
||||
return content
|
||||
if isinstance(content, list):
|
||||
parts = [
|
||||
str(b.get("text", ""))
|
||||
for b in content
|
||||
if isinstance(b, Mapping) and b.get("type") == "text"
|
||||
]
|
||||
return "\n".join(p for p in parts if p)
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user