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beaver-gateway/src/beaver_gateway/conversations/turns.py
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20 KiB
Python

"""Running turns: one worker per conversation over its queue, the backend call."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import base64
import contextlib
import inspect
import logging
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, cast
from uuid import uuid4
from claude_agent_sdk import (
AssistantMessage,
RateLimitEvent,
ResultMessage,
StreamEvent,
ToolResultBlock,
ToolUseBlock,
UserMessage,
)
from beaver_gateway.backends.capture import TurnCapture
from beaver_gateway.backends.transcript import reply_text, text_of
from beaver_gateway.conversations import injects
from beaver_gateway.conversations.seeds import Seeds
from beaver_gateway.conversations.state import Runner, aware, iso
from beaver_gateway.conversations.texts import UserSaid
from beaver_gateway.frontends.accumulate import StreamAccumulator
from beaver_gateway.storage.models import Conversation, InjectQueueItem, RateLimit
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator, Callable, Sequence
from beaver_gateway.events.stream import MessageStreamEvent
__all__ = ["Turns", "content_of", "image_block"]
_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Turns(Seeds):
async def turn(
self,
conv: Conversation,
*,
messages: Sequence[Any],
origin: str,
capture: TurnCapture | None = None,
session_id: str | None = None,
use_session: bool = True,
tools: bool = True,
turn_id: str | None = None,
item_origin: str | None = None,
shown: str | None = None,
attach: bool = False,
) -> AsyncIterator[MessageStreamEvent]:
"""Run one turn under the conversation's lock; the only path to the backend.
``shown`` is what frontends display as the turn's prompt (the user's
words, not the envelope). ``attach`` sends nothing: the turn is one
the live session started by itself, a subagent reporting back.
"""
row_id = cast("int", conv.id)
runner = self._runner(row_id)
backend = self._backend(conv.agent_name)
turn_id = turn_id or f"turn_{uuid4().hex[:12]}"
capture = capture or TurnCapture()
resume = session_id if session_id is not None else conv.session_id
async with runner.lock:
runner.turn_id = turn_id
runner.origin = origin
runner.text = shown if shown is not None else _prompt_preview(messages)
runner.started_at = datetime.now(UTC)
runner.tools = {}
await self._mark_running(conv, turn_id)
before = await self.before_turn(conv)
self._bus.publish(
"turn.start",
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
item_origin=item_origin,
text=runner.text,
)
stop = "error"
cut = False
try:
observer = self._observer(conv, runner, turn_id, origin)
events = (
backend.attach(
key=conv.external_id,
capture=capture,
observer=observer,
turn_id=turn_id,
)
if attach
else backend.complete(
agent=self._claude_agent(conv.agent_name),
messages=messages,
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
session_id=resume if use_session else None,
reseed=not use_session,
capture=capture,
kind=conv.kind,
pinned=conv.kind == "master",
tools=tools,
observer=observer,
turn_id=turn_id,
)
)
async for event in events:
yield event
stop = "interrupted" if capture.interrupted else "end_turn"
except asyncio.CancelledError:
cut = True
raise
finally:
runner.turn_id = None
await self._mark_done(conv, capture, cut=cut)
if stop != "error":
try:
await self.after_turn(conv, before)
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
_log.exception("after-turn hook on %s failed", conv.external_id)
self._bus.publish(
"turn.end",
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
item_origin=item_origin,
stop=stop,
usage=_usage_dict(capture),
)
async def run_text_turn(
self,
conv: Conversation,
text: str,
*,
origin: str,
tools: bool = True,
turn_id: str | None = None,
item_origin: str | None = None,
attachments: Sequence[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
shown: str | None = None,
attach: bool = False,
) -> tuple[str, TurnCapture]:
capture = TurnCapture()
acc = StreamAccumulator()
agent = self._claude_agent(conv.agent_name)
async for event in self.turn(
conv,
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": content_of(text, attachments)}],
origin=origin,
capture=capture,
tools=tools,
turn_id=turn_id,
item_origin=item_origin,
shown=shown,
attach=attach,
):
acc.feed(event)
message = acc.finalize(model=agent.model)
return reply_text(
message.content, thinking_is_progress=agent.thinking_is_progress
), capture
async def before_turn(self, conv: Conversation) -> str | None: # noqa: ARG002
return None
async def after_turn(self, conv: Conversation, before: str | None) -> None: # noqa: ARG002
return
def turn_origin(self, conv: Conversation) -> str | None:
runner = self._runners.get(cast("int", conv.id))
return runner.origin if runner is not None and runner.turn_id else None
async def _woken(self, key: str, note: str) -> None:
"""The live session of ``key`` started a turn by itself; run it next."""
conv = await self.get(key)
if conv is None:
_log.warning("self-started turn on unknown conversation %s: %s", key, note)
return
_log.info("conversation %s woke by itself: %s", key, note)
self._ensure_worker(cast("int", conv.id))
async def _run_pending(self, conv: Conversation) -> None:
turn_id = f"turn_{uuid4().hex[:12]}"
note = self._backend(conv.agent_name).pending_note(conv.external_id) or ""
try:
text, _ = await self.run_text_turn(
conv,
note,
origin="task",
turn_id=turn_id,
item_origin="task",
shown=note,
attach=True,
)
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
_log.exception(
"self-started turn %s on %s failed", turn_id, conv.external_id
)
return
if not text.strip():
return
self._bus.publish(
"reply",
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
item=None,
item_origin="task",
source="task",
prompt=self._texts.task_prompt.format(note=note),
user_text=None,
text=text,
)
def _ensure_worker(self, row_id: int) -> None:
runner = self._runner(row_id)
runner.wake.set()
if runner.task is None or runner.task.done():
runner.task = asyncio.create_task(self._worker(row_id))
self._track(runner.task)
async def _worker(self, row_id: int) -> None:
runner = self._runner(row_id)
while True:
conv = await self.get_row(row_id)
if conv is not None and self._has_pending(conv):
await self._run_pending(conv)
continue
items = await self._queue.pending(row_id)
batch, wait = self._pick(items)
if batch is None:
runner.wake.clear()
if wait is None:
return
with contextlib.suppress(TimeoutError):
await asyncio.wait_for(runner.wake.wait(), timeout=wait)
continue
conv = await self.get_row(row_id)
if conv is None:
await self._queue.finish(batch, status="failed")
return
await self._run_batch(conv, batch)
def _pick(
self, items: list[InjectQueueItem]
) -> tuple[list[InjectQueueItem] | None, float | None]:
if not items:
return None, None
head = items[0]
if head.priority == "urgent":
return [head], None
tail = [i for i in items if i is not head and i.priority in ("wake", "normal")]
if head.priority in ("user", "wake"):
return [head, *tail], None
age = (datetime.now(UTC) - aware(head.created_at)).total_seconds()
if age >= self._normal_window:
return [head, *tail], None
return None, max(self._normal_window - age, 1.0)
async def _run_batch(
self, conv: Conversation, batch: list[InjectQueueItem]
) -> None:
head = batch[0]
turn_id = f"turn_{uuid4().hex[:12]}"
await self._queue.start(batch, turn_id)
if head.priority == "user":
origin = "user"
prompt = head.text
await self._note_user(conv, head.text)
envelope = self._envelope_for(conv, head.text)
if envelope:
prompt += "\n\n" + envelope
if len(batch) > 1:
prompt += "\n\n" + self._bundle(batch[1:])
else:
origin = "inject"
prompt = "\n\n".join(
f"{self._texts.inject_header(injects.context_of(i))}\n{i.text}"
for i in batch
)
seed = await self.pending_seed(conv)
if seed:
prompt = f"{seed}\n\n{prompt}"
try:
text, capture = await self.run_text_turn(
conv,
prompt,
origin=origin,
turn_id=turn_id,
item_origin=head.origin,
attachments=head.attachments if origin == "user" else None,
shown=head.text if origin == "user" else None,
)
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
_log.exception("turn %s on %s failed", turn_id, conv.external_id)
await self._queue.finish(batch, status="failed")
return
await self._queue.finish(
batch, status="interrupted" if capture.interrupted else "done"
)
if origin == "user":
self._bus.publish(
"reply",
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
item=head.id,
item_origin=head.origin,
source="queue",
prompt=prompt,
user_text=head.text,
text=text,
)
def _has_pending(self, conv: Conversation) -> bool:
try:
return self._backend(conv.agent_name).has_pending(conv.external_id)
except LookupError:
return False
def _bundle(self, items: Sequence[InjectQueueItem]) -> str:
lines = [self._texts.bundle_header.format(since=iso(items[0].created_at))]
lines.extend(f"- [{i.origin}] {i.text}" for i in items)
return "\n".join(lines)
def _envelope_for(self, conv: Conversation, text: str = "") -> str | None:
if self._envelope is None:
return None
if conv.kind == "master":
return self._envelope.build(text=text, kind="master", agent=conv.agent_name)
if conv.kind == "branch":
return self._envelope.recall_only(
text=text, kind="branch", agent=conv.agent_name
)
return None
async def _note_user(self, conv: Conversation, text: str) -> None:
if self._user_sink is None:
return
message = UserSaid(
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
kind=conv.kind,
title=conv.title,
text=text,
at=datetime.now(UTC),
agent=conv.agent_name,
)
try:
result = self._user_sink(message)
if inspect.isawaitable(result):
await result
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
_log.exception("user sink failed for %s", conv.external_id)
def _observer(
self, conv: Conversation, runner: Runner, turn_id: str, origin: str
) -> Callable[[Any], None]:
conversation_id = conv.external_id
def observe(message: Any) -> None:
parent = getattr(message, "parent_tool_use_id", None)
if isinstance(message, RateLimitEvent):
self._observe_rate_limit(conv, message)
elif isinstance(message, StreamEvent):
self._bus.publish(
"stream",
conversation_id=conversation_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
parent_tool_use_id=parent,
event=message.event,
)
elif isinstance(message, AssistantMessage):
for block in message.content:
if isinstance(block, ToolUseBlock):
event = self._bus.publish(
"tool",
conversation_id=conversation_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
parent_tool_use_id=parent,
tool_use_id=block.id,
name=block.name,
input=block.input,
)
runner.tools[block.id] = {
"tool_use_id": block.id,
"name": block.name,
"input": block.input,
"parent_tool_use_id": parent,
"started_at": event["ts"],
"ended_at": None,
"is_error": None,
"content": None,
}
elif isinstance(message, UserMessage):
blocks = message.content if isinstance(message.content, list) else ()
for block in blocks:
if isinstance(block, ToolResultBlock):
event = self._bus.publish(
"tool.result",
conversation_id=conversation_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
parent_tool_use_id=parent,
tool_use_id=block.tool_use_id,
is_error=bool(block.is_error),
content=_result_preview(block.content),
)
node = runner.tools.get(block.tool_use_id)
if node is not None:
node["ended_at"] = event["ts"]
node["is_error"] = event["is_error"]
node["content"] = event["content"]
elif isinstance(message, ResultMessage) and parent is None:
self._bus.publish(
"result",
conversation_id=conversation_id,
turn_id=turn_id,
origin=origin,
subtype=message.subtype,
is_error=message.is_error,
num_turns=message.num_turns,
)
return observe
def _observe_rate_limit(self, conv: Conversation, message: RateLimitEvent) -> None:
info = message.rate_limit_info
row = RateLimit(
window=info.rate_limit_type or "unknown",
status=info.status,
utilization=info.utilization,
resets_at=_from_unix(info.resets_at),
overage_status=info.overage_status,
overage_resets_at=_from_unix(info.overage_resets_at),
agent_name=conv.agent_name,
session_id=message.session_id,
raw=dict(info.raw),
)
self._bus.publish(
"rate_limit",
conversation_id=conv.external_id,
window=row.window,
status=row.status,
utilization=row.utilization,
resets_at=iso(row.resets_at),
overage_status=row.overage_status,
)
self._track(asyncio.create_task(self._record_rate_limit(row)))
async def _record_rate_limit(self, row: RateLimit) -> None:
try:
async with self._db.session() as session:
session.add(row)
await session.commit()
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
_log.exception("rate limit write failed")
async def _mark_running(self, conv: Conversation, turn_id: str) -> None:
async def apply(row: Conversation) -> None:
row.running_turn = turn_id
row.last_activity_at = datetime.now(UTC)
await self._update(conv, apply)
async def _mark_done(
self, conv: Conversation, capture: TurnCapture, *, cut: bool = False
) -> None:
async def apply(row: Conversation) -> None:
if not cut:
row.running_turn = None
row.last_activity_at = datetime.now(UTC)
if capture.session_id is not None:
row.session_id = capture.session_id
await self._update(conv, apply)
IMAGE_MAX_BYTES = 5 * 1024 * 1024
def content_of(
text: str, attachments: Sequence[dict[str, Any]] | None
) -> str | list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Plain text, or text plus the images that ride with it."""
blocks = [b for a in attachments or () if (b := image_block(a)) is not None]
if not blocks:
return text
return [{"type": "text", "text": text}, *blocks]
def image_block(attachment: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
media_type = str(attachment.get("media_type") or "")
path = Path(str(attachment.get("path") or ""))
if not media_type.startswith("image/") or not path.is_file():
return None
if path.stat().st_size > IMAGE_MAX_BYTES:
return None
data = base64.b64encode(path.read_bytes()).decode("ascii")
return {
"type": "image",
"source": {"type": "base64", "media_type": media_type, "data": data},
}
def _prompt_preview(messages: Sequence[Any], limit: int = 400) -> str | None:
if not messages:
return None
text = text_of(messages[-1].get("content"))
return text[:limit] if text else None
def _from_unix(value: int | None) -> datetime | None:
return datetime.fromtimestamp(value, tz=UTC) if value is not None else None
def _result_preview(
content: str | list[dict[str, Any]] | None, limit: int = 400
) -> str:
if content is None:
return ""
text = (
content
if isinstance(content, str)
else "\n".join(
str(part.get("text", ""))
for part in content
if isinstance(part, dict) and part.get("type") == "text"
)
)
return text if len(text) <= limit else text[:limit] + "…"
def _usage_dict(capture: TurnCapture) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
usage = capture.usage
if usage is None:
return None
return {
"input": usage.input_tokens,
"output": usage.output_tokens,
"cache_read": usage.cache_read_tokens,
"cache_creation": usage.cache_creation_tokens,
"cost_usd": usage.cost_usd,
"duration_ms": usage.duration_ms,
}