[feat] add settings with some example schema, initialization and run functionality

src/bot/dependencies/__init__.py

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+from .settings import SettingsProvider

src/bot/dependencies/settings/__init__.py

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+from .user_settings import SettingsProvider

src/bot/dependencies/settings/user_settings.py

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+from aiogram.types import TelegramObject
+from dishka import Provider, Scope, provide
+
+from bot.modules.settings import UserSettings
+from utils.db import UserSettingsDocument
+
+
+class SettingsProvider(Provider):
+    @provide(scope=Scope.REQUEST)
+    async def get_user_settings(self, event: TelegramObject) -> UserSettings:
+        if not hasattr(event, "from_user") and (
+            not hasattr(event, "inline_query") or event.inline_query is None
+        ):
+            user_id = 0
+        elif hasattr(event, "inline_query") and event.inline_query is not None:
+            user_id = event.inline_query.from_user.id
+        else:
+            user_id = event.from_user.id
+
+        return await UserSettingsDocument.get_user_settings(user_id)