Files
aiodatalite/datalite/fetch.py

253 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

from typing import Any, List, Tuple, Type, TypeVar, cast
import aiosqlite
from .commons import _get_table_cols, _tweaked_dump_value, _tweaked_load_value
T = TypeVar("T")
def _insert_pagination(query: str, page: int, element_count: int) -> str:
"""
Insert the pagination arguments if page number is given.
:param query: Query to insert to
:param page: Page to get.
:param element_count: Element count in each page.
:return: The modified (or not) query.
"""
if page:
query += f" ORDER BY obj_id LIMIT {element_count} OFFSET {(page - 1) * element_count}"
return query + ";"
async def is_fetchable(class_: type, obj_id: int) -> bool:
"""
Check if a record is fetchable given its obj_id and
class_ type.
:param class_: Class type of the object.
:param obj_id: Unique obj_id of the object.
:return: If the object is fetchable.
"""
async with aiosqlite.connect(getattr(class_, "db_path")) as con:
cur: aiosqlite.Cursor = await con.cursor()
try:
await cur.execute(
f"SELECT 1 FROM {class_.__name__.lower()} WHERE obj_id = ?;", (obj_id,)
)
except aiosqlite.OperationalError:
raise KeyError(f"Table {class_.__name__.lower()} does not exist.")
return bool(await cur.fetchall())
async def fetch_equals(
class_: Type[T],
field: str,
value: Any,
) -> T:
"""
Fetch a class_ type variable from its bound db.
:param class_: Class to fetch.
:param field: Field to check for, by default, object id.
:param value: Value of the field to check for.
:return: The object whose data is taken from the database.
"""
table_name = class_.__name__.lower()
async with aiosqlite.connect(getattr(class_, "db_path")) as con:
cur: aiosqlite.Cursor = await con.cursor()
await cur.execute(f"SELECT * FROM {table_name} WHERE {field} = ?;", (value,))
obj_id, *field_values = list(await cur.fetchone())
field_names: List[str] = await _get_table_cols(cur, class_.__name__.lower())
kwargs = dict(zip(field_names, field_values))
if getattr(class_, "tweaked"):
types_table = getattr(class_, "types_table")
field_types = {
key: value.type for key, value in class_.__dataclass_fields__.items()
}
for key in kwargs.keys():
if field_types[key] not in types_table.keys():
kwargs[key] = _tweaked_load_value(kwargs[key])
obj = class_(**kwargs)
setattr(obj, "obj_id", obj_id)
return obj
async def fetch_from(class_: Type[T], obj_id: int) -> T:
"""
Fetch a class_ type variable from its bound dv.
:param class_: Class to fetch from.
:param obj_id: Unique object id of the object.
:return: The fetched object.
"""
if not await is_fetchable(class_, obj_id):
raise KeyError(
f"An object with {obj_id} of type {class_.__name__} does not exist, or"
f"otherwise is unreachable."
)
return await fetch_equals(class_, "obj_id", obj_id)
def _convert_record_to_object(
class_: Type[T], record: Tuple[Any], field_names: List[str]
) -> T:
"""
Convert a given record fetched from an SQL instance to a Python Object of given class_.
:param class_: Class type to convert the record to.
:param record: Record to get data from.
:param field_names: Field names of the class.
:return: the created object.
"""
kwargs = dict(zip(field_names, record[1:]))
field_types = {
key: value.type for key, value in class_.__dataclass_fields__.items()
}
is_tweaked = getattr(class_, "tweaked")
types_table = getattr(class_, "types_table")
for key in kwargs.keys():
if field_types[key] == bytes:
kwargs[key] = bytes(kwargs[key], encoding="utf-8")
elif is_tweaked:
if field_types[key] not in types_table.keys():
kwargs[key] = _tweaked_load_value(kwargs[key])
obj_id = record[0]
obj = class_(**kwargs)
setattr(obj, "obj_id", obj_id)
return obj
async def fetch_if(
class_: Type[T],
condition: str,
page: int = 0,
element_count: int = 10,
parameter_values: tuple = None,
) -> T:
"""
Fetch all class_ type variables from the bound db,
provided they fit the given condition
:param class_: Class type to fetch.
:param condition: Condition to check for.
:param page: Which page to retrieve, default all. (0 means closed).
:param element_count: Element count in each page.
:param parameter_values: If placeholders are used, they will be replaced with these values
:return: A tuple of records that fit the given condition
of given type class_.
"""
table_name = class_.__name__.lower()
async with aiosqlite.connect(getattr(class_, "db_path")) as con:
cur: aiosqlite.Cursor = await con.cursor()
await cur.execute(
_insert_pagination(
f"SELECT * FROM {table_name} WHERE {condition}", page, element_count
),
parameter_values,
)
# noinspection PyTypeChecker
records: list = await cur.fetchall()
field_names: List[str] = await _get_table_cols(cur, table_name)
return tuple(
_convert_record_to_object(class_, record, field_names) for record in records
)
async def fetch_where(
class_: Type[T], field: str, value: Any, page: int = 0, element_count: int = 10
) -> tuple[T]:
"""
Fetch all class_ type variables from the bound db
if the field of the records fit the
given value.
:param class_: Class of the records.
:param field: Field to check.
:param value: Value to check for.
:param page: Which page to retrieve, default all. (0 means closed).
:param element_count: Element count in each page.
:return: A tuple of the records.
"""
return await fetch_if(
class_,
f"{field} = ?",
page,
element_count,
parameter_values=(_tweaked_dump_value(class_, value),),
)
async def fetch_range(class_: Type[T], range_: range) -> tuple[T]:
"""
Fetch the records in a given range of object ids.
:param class_: Class of the records.
:param range_: Range of the object ids.
:return: A tuple of class_ type objects whose values
come from the class_' bound database.
"""
return cast(
tuple[T],
tuple(
[
(await fetch_from(class_, obj_id))
for obj_id in range_
if (await is_fetchable(class_, obj_id))
]
),
)
async def fetch_all(
class_: Type[T], page: int = 0, element_count: int = 10
) -> tuple[T]:
"""
Fetch all the records in the bound database.
:param class_: Class of the records.
:param page: Which page to retrieve, default all. (0 means closed).
:param element_count: Element count in each page.
:return: All the records of type class_ in
the bound database as a tuple.
"""
try:
db_path = getattr(class_, "db_path")
except AttributeError:
raise TypeError("Given class is not decorated with datalite.")
async with aiosqlite.connect(db_path) as con:
cur: aiosqlite.Cursor = await con.cursor()
try:
await cur.execute(
_insert_pagination(
f"SELECT * FROM {class_.__name__.lower()}", page, element_count
)
)
except aiosqlite.OperationalError:
raise TypeError(f"No record of type {class_.__name__.lower()}")
records = await cur.fetchall()
field_names: List[str] = await _get_table_cols(cur, class_.__name__.lower())
# noinspection PyTypeChecker
return cast(
tuple[T],
tuple(
_convert_record_to_object(class_, record, field_names) for record in records
),
)
__all__ = [
"is_fetchable",
"fetch_equals",
"fetch_from",
"fetch_if",
"fetch_where",
"fetch_range",
"fetch_all",
]